Shiinaha ayaa ah shirkad si weyn u soo saarta baabuurta korontada ku shaqeysa ee mootooyinka labada lug leh iyo kuwa saddex lug leh. Marka loo eego tirakoobyada aan dhameystirneyn, waxaa jira in ka badan 1000 warshadood oo yaryar oo Shiinaha ah, oo leh wax soo saar sanadle ah oo ka badan 20 milyan oo yaryar, waxaa sidoo kale jira tobanaan kun oo soosaarayaasha qaybaha asaasiga ah. Shiinuhu sidoo kale waa dhoofinta ugu weyn ee laba-iyo saddexda lugood ee mootooyinka iyo baabuurta korontada, inta badan waxaa laga iibiyaa wadamada soo koraya. Sanadka 2019, 7.125 milyan oo mootooyin ayaa la dhoofiyay, iyadoo qiimaheedu yahay $4.804 bilyan USD. Adduunka oo dhan, baabuurta yar-yar waxaa si isa soo taraysa u jecel dadka caadiga ah ee ku nool waddamada ku teedsan "Hal Belt And One Road" sababtoo ah qiime jaban, dhaqaalahooda iyo waxqabadkooda iyo sidoo kale xaalado codsi oo ballaaran. Suuqa baabuurta yar yar ee wadamada soo koraya ayaa aad ugu tiirsan Shiinaha.

Si kastaba ha ahaatee, waa xaqiiqo aan muran ka taagnayn in tartanka baabuurta yar yar ee suuqa gudaha ee Shiinaha uu yahay mid aad u adag. Gaar ahaan sannadihii la soo dhaafay, isbeddelka xaaladda ganacsiga shisheeye iyo kor u kaca joogtada ah ee kharashka shaqada iyo alaabta ceeriin, faa'iidooyinka soo-saareyaasha baabuurta yar-yar ayaa si isdaba-joog ah loo adkeeyay. Sidaa darteed, soosaarayaasha baabuurta yar-yar waxay si degdeg ah ugu baahan yihiin inay "baxaan" si wadajir ah u sahamiyaan suuqyada shisheeye. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, waxay la kulmaan dhibaatooyin sida macluumaadka asymmetric, la'aanta kaalmaynta silsiladaha warshadaha, la'aanta fahamka xaaladaha qaranka iyo siyaasadaha dalalka la beegsanayo, iyo la'aanta ah ee xaqiiqo ah khataraha siyaasadda iyo dhaqaalaha shisheeye. Sidaa darteed, aasaaska Shiinaha Guddiga Xirfadlayaasha Gaadiidka ee Ururka Horumarinta Dibadda waa lagama maarmaan oo muhiim ah. Hawsha ugu weyn ee Guddiga ay abuurtay Huaihai Holding Group, kaas oo ku tiirsan Ururka Horumarinta Dibadda ee Shiinaha, waa in ay caawiyaan soo saarayaasha yaryar ee Shiinaha "ka baxa" oo ay bixiyaan adeegyo ku saabsan maalgashiga dibadda iyo la-talinta, dhisaan silsilad-warshadaha xuduudaha xuduudaha baabuurta yaryar ee dalalka soo koraya, kor u qaadaan iskaashiga caalamiga ah ee awoodda wax soo saarka, iyo in la dhiso mashaariic muujinaya wax soo saarka caalamiga ah ee iskaashiga awoodda kuwaas oo si dhow ula xiriira hab-nololeedka dalalka soo koraya.

Iskaashiga caalamiga ah ee awoodda wax soo saarka ee baabuurta yar yar ma aha oo kaliya ku saabsan iibinta alaabta dibadda, laakiin ku saabsan dhoofinta warshadaha iyo awoodaha. Waxay ka caawin doontaa waddamada soo koraya inay dhistaan ​​nidaam warshadeed oo dhammaystiran iyo awood wax-soo-saar, kor u qaadida is-dhexgalka dhaqaale ee Shiinaha ee dhaqaalaha adduunka, iyo inay gaadhaan horumar wadajira oo wadajira oo guul-wadareed la wadaaga waddamada kale. Sida kor loogu qaado iskaashiga caalamiga ah ee awoodda wax-soo-saarka iyada oo la dhisayo silsiladda warshadaha ee ka gudba xuduudaha ee baabuurta yaryar, gaar ahaan silsiladda ay hoggaamiso Huaihai Holding Group Company, waa mawduuc muhiim ah oo u baahan in la barto Guddiga Xirfadlayaasha.

Marka loo eego faa'iidada horumarinta warshadaha yaryar ee Shiinaha iyo tartanka suuqa bartilmaameedka ugu weyn, hawlaha muhiimka ah ee Guddiga Xirfadlayaasha waxaa ka mid ah: dejinta istaraatiijiyada, horumarinta kala duwan, isku xirka iyo horumarinta kooxda.

Hawsha aasaasiga ah ee Guddiga Xirfadlayaasha Gawaadhida waa in ay sameeyaan qorshayn istaraatiijiyadeed oo loogu talagalay silsiladda warshadaha ee ka gudba xuduudaha ee baabuurta yaryar si ay u wada shaqeeyaan guul-guul. Iskaashiga caalamiga ah ee awoodda wax-soo-saarku waa in aanu ku koobnaan mashruucyo yar-yar, balse waa in ay ka yimaaddaan istiraatijiyadda weyn. Istaraatiijiyadan waxaa ka mid ah isku-dhafka iyo qorsheynta jihada horumarinta ee silsiladda warshadaha, hagaajinta mudnaanta horumarinta warshadaha ee marxaladaha kala duwan, si tartiib tartiib ah u dhamaystiraya silsiladda wax soo saarka, ururinta buug hagaha wareejinta warshadaha yaryar, ogeysiinta jihada, ujeedooyinka, tallaabooyinka iyo tallaabooyinka siyaasadda ee la xidhiidha wareejinta warshadaha dibadda si loo hubiyo in ganacsiyadu fahmaan rajada wareejinta warshadaha, iyo xoojinta hagida doorashada shirkadaha ee jagooyinka maalgashiga shisheeye, iyo wixii la mid ah.

Hawsha labaad waa in la horumariyo khayraadka dibadda iyo hagida horumarinta kala duwan ee ganacsiga. Internationalization Enterprise Production, waa in lagu saleeyaa horumarka dhabta ah, gaar ahaan faa'iidada tartanka, iyada oo loo marayo horumarinta khayraadka dibadda galay suuqa bartilmaameedka, kor u horumarinta guud ee silsilad wax soo saarka baabuurta mini, si joogto ah u raadinaya content farsamo sare iyo mashruuca qiimaha sare leh. , sida ilaha tamarta cusub,caqli badan, hagaha iskaashiga caalamiga ah ee awoodda wax soo saarka ee baabuurta yar-yar si baaxad weyn, meelo ballaadhan iyo heer sare.

Hawsha saddexaad waa in la xoojiyo isku xirka wax soo saarka iyo silsiladaha warshadaha ee xuduudaha isaga gudba. Dhinaca kale, si firfircoon ugu hagto shirkadaha shisheeye inay iibsadaan qaybaha qalabka iyo adeegyada dheeriga ah ee shirkadaha gudaha ee Shiinaha. Dhanka kale, shirkadaha gudaha ee Shiinaha ee soo saara qaybaha yaryar iyo kuwa yaryar waa in lagu hagaa inay diiradda saaraan qaybta udub-dhexaadka ah inta lagu jiro sahaminta suuqyada dibadda, heerka wax-soo-saarka ayaa la gelinayaa waddankii la beegsanayay, ka caawinta shirkadaha maxalliga ah si waafaqsan. Heerarka Shiinaha ee wax soo saarka iyo kor u qaadista isdhexgalka heerarka wax soo saarka.

Hawsha afraad waa in la dhiso jardiinooyin yar yar oo warshado ah oo dibadda ah iyo horumarinta kooxo warshadeed, kuwaas oo si wax ku ool ah u dhimi kara khataraha maalgashiga iyo hagaajinta hufnaanta ganacsiga, caawinta ilaalinta xuquuqda iyo danaha sharciga ah ee shirkadaha Shiinaha ee dibadda, iyo kor u qaadida shaqada, horumarinta dhaqaalaha iyo dhoofinta. ee wadamada la beegsanayo.